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CHRONOLOGY OF A LIFE AND A WORK |
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| Life of the Abbé de Nantes | The Church and the World |
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| 1924 | |
| 3 April : Birth at Toulon.
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| 1925 | |
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| Apparitions at Pontevedra. |
| 1926 | | Condemnation of Action française. | ||
| 1929 | |
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| Apparition at Tuy. |
| 1930 | |
| As a result of his father’s transfers, he studies six years with the Marists at Toulon and two years with the Jesuits at Brest. | |
| 1936 | |
The Call of Silence (a film on the life of Fr. Charles de Foucauld by Léon Poirier). | ||
| 1937 | |
| October : Pupil for four years at Our Lady of France boarding school in Puy with the Brothers of the Christian Schools. | March : Condemnation of Communism and Nazism. |
| 1939 | |
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| 12 March : Pius XII elected Pope. 1 April : End of the Spanish Civil War. 3 September: World War II. |
| 1940 | |
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| 10 July: Marshal Pétain, head of the French State. National Revolution.
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| 1941 | |
| October : Faculté catholique de Lyon, certificate in psychology. | |
| 1942 | |
| June: Volunteer with the Youth Workers of the National Revolution. | 31 October : Consecration of the world to the Immaculate Heart |
| 1943 | |
| October : Entry into the philosophy seminary at Issy-les-Moulineaux.
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| 1944 | |
| Summer 1944 and 1945: Holiday training at the Prado (Lyon). |
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| 1945 | |
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October : Entry into the theologate. | 11 February : Yalta Accords, beginning of Communist expansion. 23 July – 15 August : Trial of Marshal Pétain. |
| 1946 | |
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| 20 November : Beginning of the war in Indo China. |
| 1947 | |
| Last year studying in the Carmelite seminary and the Institut catholique de Paris. |
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| 1948 | |
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27 March
(Holy
Saturday) :
Ordained a priest by Mgr. Caillot, Bishop of Grenoble. October: Philosophy professor with the Frères missionnaires des campagnes. | 25 March : Sister Lucy enters the Carmel of Coimbra.
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| 1949 | |
| Autumn : Religion and politics writer, under the pseudonym “Amicus”, for the daily Action française. Continues his higher education (4 licences) then a double thesis for the doctorate in theology, one on "The Person and his Relations" (unfinished), and one on "The Metaphysical Structure of the Person in St. Thomas Aquinas" (refused for "modernism" in 1952). |
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| 1950 | |
| June : His anti-Modernist and anti-progressivist teaching causes him to be dismissed from the Frères missionnaires des campagnes. October : Chaplain for the Blind Sisters of Saint Paul in Paris. |
August : Humani Generis. 1 November : Proclamation of the dogma of the Assumption. |
| 1951 | |
| June : First trip to Rome, for the beatification of Pius X. Lodged a complaint at the Holy Office against Father Congar’s book, “Vraie et fausse réforme de l'Église”. |
23 July : Death of Marshal Pétain. |
| 1952 | |
| April : Expelled from the Diocese of Paris by Cardinal Feltin after having delivered a conference talk at Nantes entitled “The MRP, Harbinger of Communism”. Summer : Invited by his bishop to teach in the major seminar of Grenoble; a cabal has him removed from there, and he finds himself « on the sidewalks of Paris ». September : Professor of Religious Instruction, then Professor of Philosophy and House Father at the Oratorian College at Pontoise. Meets the future Brothers Bruno and Gérard. |
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July : Sacro vergento anno.
16 November : Death of Charles Maurras. |
| 1953 | |
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| 1954 | |
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7 May : Fall of Dien Bien Phu, definitive loss of French Indo China
1 November : Start of the war in Algeria. |
| 1955 | |
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June : Resignation from the College of Pontoise to enter the Novitiate of the Carmelite friars, but he is refused there at the last minute on account of his excessively reactionary attitude. September : Professor of Philosophy for three years at the College of Normandy. |
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| 1956 | |
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1 October : First Letter to My Friends. They will appear then without stopping at the rate of a twenty per year. |
January :
Soviet
invasion of Hungary.
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| 1957 | |
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January – November : Islam under scrutiny. Review of the work of Hanna Zacharias on the Qur’an published in L'ordre français. March : Meeting with Fr. Théry, OP (Hanna Zacharias), who encourages him to found his own community. Drafting of the Rule.
November 1957 – August 1958 :
Pilgrimages
to Lisieux, Lourdes and Ars. |
26 December : Fr. Fuentes interviews Sister Lucy.
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| Principal events | Principal studies |
The Church and the World |
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| 1958 | |
| 9 January : Interview with Mgr. Le Couëdic, who reserves him a place in his diocese. 15 September : Installation as parish priest of Villemaur, Pâlis and Planty. | 1957-1961 :
Letters of
Spirituality:
| March : Khrushchev President of the USSR. 28 September : Founding of the Fifth Republic. 28 October : John XXIII elected Pope.
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| 1959 | |
| Fruitful parish ministry. The first three brothers (Bruno, Gérard and Christian) perform their military service in Algeria. |
October :
Beginning
of the series |
August : John XXIII decides not to reveal the Third Secret. |
| 1960 | |
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| January : 1960, Year 1 of the expansion of World Communism. | 17 May : Mgr. Venancio's letter to the bishops of the world. |
| 1961 | |
| 6 August : Mgr. Le Couëdic bestows the monastic cowl. |
July :
Beginning
of the series « The Gospel and Politics | 21 April : The Generals' Putsch in Algiers. December : India invades Goa. |
| 1962 | |
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14-31 March : Confinement at the Major Seminary of Troyes by order of the government because of his public opposition to the abandonment of Algeria. 11 October : Declared opposition to Vatican Council II. 21 November : Brother Bruno and Brother Gérard are refused Holy Orders. | 1962-1965 :
Chronicle
of the Council.
| 18 March : Évian Accords. 26 March : Shoot-out in the rue d'Isly, Algiers. 11 October : Opening Discourse of Vatican Council II. 22-28 October : Cuban Missile Crisis.
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| 1963 | |
| April: Mgr. Le Couëdic's ultimatum: he must be silent or be dismissed.
4-21 June :Second
trip to Rome to seek justice.
15 September :
Suspended "ab
officio". Forced to leave Villemaur,
the Community takes up residence at Saint-Parres-lès-Vaudes.
| January – February : Letters on Teilhard de Chardin and Karl Rahner. September : What is Integrism ? (Letter to My Friends, No. 151)
| 11 April : Pacem in Terris. 21 June : Election of Paul VI.
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| 1964 | |
| May : Third trip to Rome. |
September : First recorded Community retreat. They will continue to be so each year. | The Constitution Lumen Gentium. 6 August : Ecclesiam Suam. December : Paul VI in Bombay. |
| 1965 | |
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10-19 December: Mgr. Le Couëdic threatens sanctions. Letter of reply. |
February-July :
The Church
and the MASDU.
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Conciliar Declarations:
- Nostra
Ætate 4
October :
Paul VI
goes to the UN.
The Constitution Gaudium et Spes. 7 December : Closing of the Council. Proclamation of the Cult of Man by Paul VI. |
| 1966 | |
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April : Appeal to Rome. Mgr. Le Couëdic refuses to send the petition to Cardinal Ottaviani. July : His case is introduced at the Holy Office. 25 August : The Abbé de Nantes is struck with suspension “a divinis” for having published his petition. |
February-July :
September – February 1967 :
S 6 :
The Liturgical Year: | 26 March : Populorum progressio .
Autumn : Cultural Revolution in China. |
| 1967 | |
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October: First issue of the Contre-Réforme catholique au XX e siècle, a monthly review that replaces the Letters to My Friends. |
June: The True Message of Our Lady of Fatima.
October – March 1968: Open Letter to Paul VI. |
February:
Resignation
of Mgr. Le Couëdic.
May : Paul VI makes the journey to Fatima.
5-10 June:
The Six-Day
War.
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| 1968 | |
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25 April– 5 July : Directive resulting from the trial at the Holy Office. Encouraged by Mgr. Lefebvre, he refuses to sign a formula of general retraction. | February: First Page mystique. April– October: Open letter to Cardinal Lefebvre on the subject of the new catechism. | May: ’68 Demonstrations.
30 June:
The Credo
of Paul VI.
25
July : Humanæ Vitæ
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| 1969 | |
| February: In Paris, in the Auditorium of the Mutualité, launching of a national crusade against the new catechisms. 23 May : At Troyes, interview with Cardinal Lefebvre. New refusal to sign. 7 July: Cardinal Seper's ultimatum. 16 July : My profession of Catholic Faith (answer to the ultimatum). 21 July: Visit of Integrist priests to Maison Saint-Joseph, urging schismatic dissidence. They are shown out. |
May 1969 – August 1970: Letter on the Dutch Catechism.
October 1969 - June 1970: Controversy over the New Mass, judged to be “valid but bad” after an unanswerable demonstration, often repeated during the 70s. | March: Promulgation of Paul VI's new ordo missæ, which would come into force on 30 November.
April:
Resignation
of General de Gaulle.
15 December: Albino Luciani, Patriarch of Venice.
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| 1970 | |
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February:
First issue of
March:
Founding of
the October: First League Congress. It will take place annually thereafter, and its conferences will be recorded. | February: The Church, the Church Alone! (Definition of the Catholic Counter-Reformation's high ground)
December: The Peace of the Church, a tract defining the conditions for a truce among Catholics. |
September: Intervention of the Jordanian Army against the PLO. |
| 1971 | |
| January: The first regional League circles are formed.
October:
Foundation
of the Conference tour throughout France and abroad. | August: St. Pius X's Catholic Religion and H. H. Paul VI's Political Utopia: a synoptic demonstration of the contradictions between the Letter on the Sillon and the Pope's discourses. 14 October in Paris, Auditorium of the Mutualité: Toward Vatican III: Council of Counter-Reformation. |
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| 1972 | |
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December 1971 – October 1972: Beginning of the monthly conferences in the Auditorium of the Mutualité in Paris: Preparing Vatican III, a critical study of the eleven conciliar Constitutions and Decrees with a suggestion for a schema to undo their damage at the next Council. August: Our Lady, Mercy! | Hasard et certitude, |
| 1973 | |
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10 April: First Approach to Rome to submit the Liber Accusationis in Paulum Sextum.
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October:
Consecration
of the League to the Sacred Heart of Jesus November: Distribution of the Liber to the clergy of Rome, without results. |
December 1972 – October 1973:
Kerygmatics: Theology that is based on the proclamation of Apostolic preaching and that
responds to modern questions by a greater understanding of the mystery. Increase in the number of audio recordings: Holy Week Retreats, sessions during the feasts of Pentecost, All Saints, the Sacred Heart and the Assumption, Marian retreats… | January: Retreat of American troops from Vietnam. 10 June: Yom Kippur War. 26
June: General Pinochet's
coup
d'état in Chile.
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| 1974 | |
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April: First veiled cautioning against Mgr. Lefebvre’s schismatic leanings.
September: Opening of the Permanence Charles de Foucauld in Paris. October: The Isorni trial against de Nantes on the Jews’ responsibility at the trial of Jesus.
November – December: |
January – August: 28 September: The League's three-point Act of Union. 19 October in Paris: For a new Christendom, under the sign of Fatima.
November: 1st Chronicle of current events at the monthly meeting in Paris. From then on it would take place every month. |
April: Declaration of French bishops on abortion.
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April: Carnation Revolution in Portugal.
May: Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, President of the French Republic.
June: Watergate scandal, President Nixon's resignation. Youth Council at Taizé.October: Memoirs of Cardinal Mindzenty. November: Simone Veil law on abortion in France. |
| 1975 | |
| February: Trip to Écône. In his editorials Abbé de Nantes urges Mgr. Lefebvre to assume leadership of the doctrinal debate with Rome. March: Mgr. Lefebvre publicly disavows the Abbé de Nantes. September: First Catholic Counter-Reformation retreat camp. One will take place each year and have a variety of historical and doctrinal topics as its theme. |
February – November: 22 November in Paris: For a Catholic nationalism. | Accelerated Communist expansion: South Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Angola, Mozambique, Ethiopia, Madagascar. 1 August:
Helsinki Accords
on European security and cooperation .
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November: Death of Franco. Juan Carlos, King of Spain.
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| 1976 | |
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Summer: Beginning of the “bicycle camps”. Each year they will bring together hundreds of children chaperoned by the brothers along all the roads of France. Summer : Editorials denouncing the path adopted by Mgr. Lefebvre leading to schism. |
January – November: Philosophy course, given at Maison Saint-Joseph. 13
November in Paris: |
God is God, for God's sake! (Maurice Clavel)
French ills. (Alain Peyrefitte)
November: Jimmy Carter, President of the United States.
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| 1977 | |
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January – March:
Public debate with Father
Congar on religious liberty and the infallibility of the Council.
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November 1976 – August 1977:
January 1977 – August 1978: 19
November in Paris: | 27 February: Illegal occupation of the church of Saint-Nicolas-du-Chardonnet by the Fraternity of Saint Pie X. June: Brejnev, President of the Supreme Presidium of the USSR. 11 July: Interview of Sister Lucie with Cardinal Luciani.
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| 1978 | |
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15 September: Perpetual vows. October: Brother Bruno participates in the scientific congress on the Holy Shroud, on which he becomes the foremost expert in France. 25 November in Paris: The League approves an initial letter of supplication to be sent to the Holy Father for the peace of the Church. |
November 1977 – September 1978: August: Funeral Oration for Paul VI.
September – October:
Editorials on
John Paul I : November: The 150 Points of the Phalange: our “little red book”, a global summary of Catholic Counter-Reformation doctrine, Catholic, royal, communitarian. |
6 August: Death of Paul VI. 26 August: Election of John Paul I. September: First Lebanese War. 29
September: 16 October: Election of John Paul II.
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| 1979 | |
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Enlargement of Maison Saint-Joseph is completed.
May : Second trip to Canada.December: Brother Bruno goes to Mexico to study th e image of Our Lady of Guadalupe.
| January – September: Series of articles on John Paul II's political compromising , on The Polish illusion and on human rights. February: Beginning of the Mémoires et récits, our Father's memoirs that were published each month until 1992. August: First special issue devoted to the Holy Shroud of Turin. 24
December in Paris: |
February : Publication of the book : Péril en la demeure 4 March: Redemptor Hominis.
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| 1980 | |
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November 1979 – July 1980: 13 June: Chartres: study of the literary works of Marie Noël. September: Special issue on Our Lady of Guadalupe. 22 November in Paris: Against the war. The announcement of an imminent third World War, its causes and remedies for France. |
April: Letter on the Eucharist.
May : John Paul II's trip to France.
November: Reagan, President of the United States.
30 November: Dives in misericordia. |
| 1981 | |
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13 May:
« The Abbé
de Nantes commits grave theological errors. »
5-21 October: Third trip to Canada.
December:
Brother
Bruno makes trips to: |
November 1980 – Oct. 1981 |